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← All plug types§ 01 · Type B

Type B, explained.

Also known as · NEMA 5-15 · Three-prong · American grounded plug

Type B (also known as the NEMA 5-15) is a grounded 3-pin plug rated at 100-127V and 60Hz, 15A. It is the standard plug in United States of America, Canada, Mexico, Japan, Taiwan and 2+ other countries.

Type B is a three-pin grounded plug with two flat parallel blades and a round grounding pin below them. It's the standard grounded plug throughout North America, including the United States, Canada, Mexico, and parts of Central America.

This plug type operates at 120V and has largely replaced the ungrounded Type A for safety reasons in most household and commercial applications. The grounding pin provides essential protection against electrical faults and is required by modern electrical codes for most appliances and devices.

§ 02 · The specs

Everything that matters, at a glance.

Pin layout, voltage, amperage, dimensions — the technical details for Type B in one tidy table.

Standard voltage
100-127V
Frequency
60Hz
Amperage
15A
Pin count
3 pins
Pin shape
Flat parallel blades with round grounding pin
Grounded
Yes
Pin length
18.3mm
Pin spacing
12.7mm
Pin thickness
1.5mm
History

Type B was developed as a safer alternative to Type A, adding a grounding pin for protection against electrical faults. It became the standard for most household and commercial applications in the United States and Canada by the mid-20th century.

Safety

The grounding pin provides protection against electrical shock by directing fault current to the ground. Type B outlets are polarized, with one slot wider than the other, ensuring correct connection of live and neutral wires.

Compatibility

Type B outlets accept both Type A and Type B plugs. The grounding hole accommodates the Type B grounding pin while still allowing ungrounded Type A plugs to connect.

§ Related plug types

Other plug types worth a look.

Neighboring plug types — same region, related shapes, or shared voltage zone. Useful when your trip has multiple stops.

§ 04 · Adapters that fit Type B

Adapters travelers actually pack for Type B.

Three picks tested against Type B outlets — universal options that also work in 150+ other countries.

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§ Travel essentials

What every traveler should pack — and why.

Four picks for any international trip — what they actually do, and the moments where they pay for themselves.

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§ Common questions
What is the Type B plug?+

Type B is a three-pin grounded plug with two flat parallel blades and a round grounding pin below them. It's the standard grounded plug throughout North America, including the United States, Canada, Mexico, and parts of Central America. This plug type operates at 120V and has largely replaced the ungrounded Type A for safety reasons in most household and commercial applications. The grounding pin provides essential protection against electrical faults and is required by modern electrical codes for most appliances and devices.

Which countries use Type B?+

Type B is used in United States of America, Canada, Mexico and across North America, Central America, Caribbean. See the full list below.

Is the Type B plug grounded?+

Yes. Type B has a dedicated grounding pin for safe operation with appliances that require an earth connection.

Do I need a voltage converter for Type B countries?+

Type B countries operate at 100-127V, 60Hz. Modern dual-voltage electronics (phones, laptops, cameras labelled "100-240V") work everywhere with just a plug adapter. Single-voltage appliances from a different voltage zone need a converter.

Can I use my iPhone or laptop charger with Type B?+

Yes. Apple chargers and most laptop power supplies are dual-voltage (100-240V), so they work in Type B countries with just a plug adapter — no converter needed.

§ Plan a trip

Going somewhere that uses Type B? Pluggy packs the rest.

Tell Pluggy where you're going and we'll build a packing list — weather, the right adapter, eSIM, what to leave at home.

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