🇫🇷
§ France

230V · 50Hz · Type C / E

France travel adapter, in full.

France uses Type C and E outlets with 230V power. Here is your complete guide to keeping devices charged from Paris to the Riviera.

The quick answer

France uses Type C (two round pins, ungrounded) and Type E (two round pins with a grounding pin protruding from the socket) outlets with 230V at 50Hz. Travelers from the US, UK, Australia, and Japan all need a travel adapter. Other European travelers with standard Type C devices can plug in directly. All modern phone and laptop chargers are dual voltage and only need a plug shape adapter.

Shop Type C adapters ↗Run the safety calculator →
§ 01 · The plugs

What plugs into the wall in France.

The exact plug types you'll find at the outlet, and what each origin country needs to bring.

Type C is the standard ungrounded Europlug with two 4.0mm round pins. Type E is the French grounded outlet, which looks similar to Type C but has a round grounding pin that protrudes from the socket itself (rather than from the plug, as in Type F/Schuko). In practice, any Type C device works in Type E sockets. The only difference from German outlets is the grounding method. Most universal adapters handle both French Type E and German Type F sockets.

By origin country
From United States / Canada

US flat-pin plugs do not fit French round-pin outlets. You need a US to Europe adapter.

From United Kingdom

UK Type G plugs do not fit. You need a UK to European adapter. The UK and France are connected by the Eurostar, so many UK travelers carry these.

From Australia / New Zealand

Australian angled pins do not fit. A Type I to Type C/E adapter is needed.

From Germany / Netherlands / Spain

Standard European Type C plugs work directly in French outlets. Type F (Schuko) grounded plugs also fit French Type E sockets in most cases due to hybrid socket designs.

From Switzerland

Swiss Type J plugs do not fit French outlets. The pin configuration is different. You need a Swiss to European adapter.

§ 02 · The voltage

230V, 50Hz and what it means.

Voltage decides whether your gear survives. Frequency mostly doesn't matter — except for a handful of motorized devices.

France uses 230V at 50Hz, the European standard. This is identical to Germany, Spain, the UK, and most of the world outside the Americas and Japan.

Dual voltage

Check your charger for INPUT: 100-240V. If it says this, no voltage converter is needed. Just use a plug adapter. This covers virtually all phone, laptop, tablet, and camera chargers made anywhere in the world.

When to bring a converter

American hair dryers rated for 120V onlyUS curling irons without auto-voltage switching120V-only heated styling toolsAmerican small kitchen appliancesOlder US-made electric shavers without worldwide voltage

Frequency note

France uses 50Hz, the same as the rest of Europe. If you are coming from the Americas (60Hz), there is zero practical impact for any modern electronic device.

Pro tip

Monoprix and Carrefour supermarkets across France sell travel hair dryers and personal care appliances starting around 12-25 EUR. Much easier than lugging a voltage converter through Charles de Gaulle.

§ 03 · Best adapters

What to actually pack for France.

A universal adapter handles the whole trip. Plus the buying-decision filters worth knowing before you click checkout.

France uses the standard European outlet style, so any good European adapter works here:

What to look for
  • A European adapter works across France, Germany, Spain, Italy (for Type C), Netherlands, and most of the EU.
  • If you are visiting both France and the UK on the same trip (common with Eurostar), you need two different adapters or a universal one.
  • French outlets are recessed but not as deep as German Schuko sockets. Most standard European adapters fit without issue.
  • Hotel rooms in Paris can have surprisingly few outlets. A multi-port USB adapter is highly recommended.
§ 04 · Hotel outlets

Where to plug in once you check in.

Outlet availability varies hugely by accommodation type. Knowing what to expect helps you plan — especially if you're carrying multiple devices.

French hotels and accommodations range from world-class luxury to charming but outlet-limited countryside stays:

Luxury Hotels (Paris Palace Hotels)

Top-tier hotels like Le Meurice, The Ritz Paris, and Four Seasons George V provide universal outlet panels, USB ports, and sometimes wireless charging pads at the bedside and desk. Adapters are always available at reception.

Chain Hotels (Ibis, Novotel, Mercure)

French hotel chains from Accor Group typically have 2-4 Type C/E outlets per room. Newer renovations include USB ports. ibis Styles tends to have the most modern outlet configurations. Front desk adapters are hit-or-miss.

Boutique Hotels and Chambres d'Hotes

Charming properties in Provence, Burgundy, and the Loire Valley often have older wiring with limited outlets. Some historic buildings have only 1-2 outlets per room. Bring a compact power strip.

Vacation Rentals (Gites)

French gites (vacation homes) have standard Type C/E outlets throughout. Kitchen outlets provide extra charging spots. These are popular for family trips to the countryside.

Hostels (Generator Paris, St Christopher's)

Shared dorms typically have 1 outlet per bed area. Some hostels in Paris have locker-style charging stations. A multi-port USB charger saves you from outlet competition.

§ 05 · Buying locally

If you forget yours, buy on arrival.

The places we'd actually walk into in a pinch — from airport kiosks to chain electronics stores.

Adapters are widely available across France. Here is where to find them:

Airport Shops (CDG, Orly, Nice)

Relay stores and electronics kiosks at Charles de Gaulle and Orly sell adapters for 8-15 EUR. CDG Terminal 2E has the best selection.

Fnac

France's premier electronics and bookstore chain. Travel adapters 5-20 EUR. Flagship stores on the Champs-Elysees and in Forum des Halles. Also found in many city centers.

Darty

French electronics retailer. Universal adapters 8-20 EUR. Locations across France including in major shopping centers.

Monoprix and Carrefour

Major French supermarkets stock adapters in the electronics aisle. Budget options from 5-10 EUR. Monoprix has locations in central Paris near most tourist areas.

Train Station Shops

SNCF stations like Gare du Nord, Gare de Lyon, and Gare Montparnasse have Relay stores and small electronics shops with basic adapters. Convenient for Eurostar arrivals.

§ 06 · Device by device

What works, what doesn't.

The ten devices most travelers ask about — clear-eyed verdicts for France specifically.

Here is a device-by-device breakdown of what works in France with just a plug adapter:

DeviceWorks?Notes
iPhone / Android Phone ChargerAll modern phone chargers are 100-240V. Just need a European adapter.
MacBook / Laptop ChargerAll laptop chargers are dual voltage. Apple sells a European plug head for MagSafe and USB-C adapters.
iPad / Tablet ChargerDual voltage. Works with a plug adapter.
Camera Battery ChargerAll major brands work worldwide.
Electric ToothbrushCharging bases are 100-240V everywhere.
Hair Dryer (US 120V)A 120V hair dryer will overheat on French 230V power. Buy a dual-voltage model or pick one up at Monoprix for 15-25 EUR.
Curling Iron / Flat IronMost US models are 120V only. Check labels before plugging in.
Electric ShaverModern shavers are 100-240V. Philips, Braun, and Panasonic all work.
CPAP MachineMost CPAP machines handle 100-240V. Just bring a European adapter.
Travel Iron / SteamerCheck voltage. Many travel irons are single voltage. French hotels often have irons available on request.
§ 07 · Charging on the go

Outlets in the wild, across France.

Where to find power between hotel rooms — trains, cafés, public buildings, the practical stuff.

France offers good options for keeping devices charged while you explore:

§01

TGV high-speed trains have power outlets at every seat in both first and second class. All outlets are Type C/E. This includes the Eurostar between Paris and London (which switches between French and UK sockets at the Channel Tunnel).

§02

Paris Metro trains do not have outlets. Charge before long journeys across the city.

§03

Parisian cafes are generally outlet-friendly, especially in the Marais, Saint-Germain, and around Bastille. Look for spots with counter seating near walls.

§04

The Bibliotheque Nationale de France and major public libraries have free charging and WiFi.

§05

Charles de Gaulle Airport has free charging stations scattered throughout terminals, but they are always busy. Bring your own cable.

§06

Many SNCF train stations have cafe-style tables with built-in outlets in the waiting areas.

§ 09 · Questions

What travelers ask about France.

The same handful of questions, every week. Schema below feeds them straight to Google.

Do I need a travel adapter for France from the US?+
Yes. US flat-pin plugs do not fit French round-pin outlets. You need a US to European adapter. No voltage converter is needed for phones, laptops, and other dual-voltage devices.
Can I use my German adapter in France?+
In most cases, yes. Standard European Type C plugs work in both French (Type E) and German (Type F) outlets. Some grounded Type F plugs may have minor fit issues in Type E sockets, but modern European hybrid sockets accommodate both.
Will my UK plug work in France?+
No. UK Type G plugs are completely different from French Type C/E outlets. You need a UK to European adapter. Many travelers crossing the Channel on the Eurostar carry one specific adapter for each side.
What adapter do I need for the Eurostar?+
The Eurostar has both French (Type C/E) and UK (Type G) outlets. Some trains switch between the two as they cross the Channel. A universal adapter is ideal for Eurostar travel. Newer Eurostar e320 trains also have USB ports.
Will my hair dryer work in France?+
Only if it is rated for 220-240V or has a dual-voltage switch (100-240V). Most US hair dryers are 120V only and will burn out on French 230V power. French hotels sometimes provide hair dryers in rooms.
Do French TGV trains have power outlets?+
Yes. All TGV high-speed trains have Type C/E outlets at every seat in both first (Premiere) and second (Seconde) class. WiFi is also available on most TGV services through the SNCF Connect app.
§ Going to France?

Now build the rest of the trip. From bag to boarding gate.

Build my packing list →Full France guide